If the air is only holding one-third as much moisture as it can possibly hold

How much work would be needed to raise the payload from the surface of the moon (i.e., x = r) to an altitude of 5r miles above the surface of the moon (i.e., x = 6r)?

Suppose you have three polarizing filters, with the second at an angle of 42∘ to the first and the third at an angle of 90∘ to the first. by what perfect will the original intensity of unpolarized light be reduced to after passing through all three filters?

Because light travels in a straight line and casts a shadow, isaac newton hypothesized that light is