A cook places a hotdog on a grill which adds 36,000J of heat. Once finished the cook places the hotdog under a heat lamp to prevent it from cooling. The lamp does 1,000) of work on the hotdog
before a customer picks it up and eats it. How much energy does the hotdog have at this time?

Air is held within a frictionless piston-cylinder container, which is oriented vertically. the mass of the piston is 0.45 kg and the cross-sectional area is 0.0030 m2. initially (state 1) the pressure of the gas is sufficient to support the weight of the piston as well as the force exerted by the atmospheric pressure ( 101.32 kpa). the volume occupied by the air within the cylinder in state 1 is 1.00 liter. one end of a spring (with spring constant k = 1000 n/m) is attached to the top of the piston, while the other end of the spring is attached to a stage that can move vertically. initially the spring is undeflected and therefore exerts no force. then the stage is then moved quasistatically downward a distance of 10.0 cm, at which point the system reaches state 2. the piston-cylinder is not insulated; rather it remains in diathermal contact with the surroundings, which are at a constant temperature of 300 k. what is the change of pressure within the container?

Match these items. 1. coulombs __force 2. ohms __emf 3. centimeters __resistance 4. newtons __charge 5. volts __length

What is the change in internal energy if 20 j of heat is released from a system and the system does 50 j of work on the surroundings? a. -70 j b. 30 j c. -30 j d. 70 j