The amount of light that is reflected from the object depends on what?

The extremely high temperatures needed to trigger nuclear fusion are proposed to be generated by laser irradiating a spherical pellet of deuterium and tritium fuel of diameter 1.8 mm. (a) determine the maximum fuel temperature that can be achieved by irradiating the pellet with 200 lasers, each producing a power of 550 w. the pellet has an absorptivity 0.3 and emissivity 0.8.

For problems 1-3, consider a simple dc brush motor with a permanent magnet stator. with an an consider a simple dc brush motor with a permanent magnet ae supply voltage of 100 v, the no-load speed of the motor is 1000 rpm. this motor can provide a torque of 1.9 n-m at 800 rpm drawing a current of 2 a current are both zero at no load.) 1. with an armature supply voltage of 100 v, the motor is operated at 900 rpm. what is the motor torque? what is the mechanical power delivered by the motor? what is the current draw? what is the electrical power input? what is the energy efficiency of the motor? with an armature supply voltage of 100 v, the motor is operated at 1100 rpm (where it acts as a generator). what torque input is required? what mechanical power is required what current is generated? what is the electrical power generated? what is the energy efficiency of the motor acting as a generator? 2. with an armature supply voltage raised to 120 v, the motor is operated at 1000 rpm. what is the no-load speed? what is the motor torque? what is the mechanical power delivered by the motor? what is the current draw? what is the electrical power input what is the energy efficiency of the motor? 3.

Acommercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid is used to keep the refrigerated space at -35°c by rejecting waste heat to cooling water that enters the condenser at 18°c at a rate of 0.25 kg/s and leaves at 26°c. the refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 mpa and 50°c. if the compressor consumes 3.3 kw of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the refrigeration load, (c) the cop, and (d) the minimum power input to the compressor for the same refrigeration load.