Derive Isothermal process through ideal gas.(anyone plzz!!)

As part of an industrial process, air as an ideal gas at 10 bar, 400k expands at steady state through a valve to a pressure of 4 bar. the mass flow rate of air is 0.5 kg/s. the air then passes through a heat exchanger where it is cooled to a temperature of 295k with negligible change in pressure. the valve can be modeled as a throttling process, and kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. (a) for a control volume enclosing the valve and heat exchanger and enough of the local surroundings that the heat transfer occurs at the ambient temperature of 295 k, determine the rate of entropy production, in kw/k. (b) if the expansion valve were replaced by an adiabatic turbine operating isentropically, what would be the entropy production? compare the results of parts (a) and (b) and discuss.

Avery long solenoid of inner radius 2.75 cm creates an oscillating magnetic field of the form = for this solenoid, =0.00425 t and =319 rad/s. (a)what is the maximum value of the induced electric field at a perpendicular distance 1.45 cm from the axis of the solenoid? (b) what is the maximum value of the inducted electric field at a point 5.85 cm perpendicular from the axis of the solenoid?

An object resting on a table weighs 100 n. with what force is the object pushing on the table? with what force is the table pushing on the object? explain how you got your answer.