A smooth wooden block is placed on a smooth wooden tabletop. You find that you must exert a force of 22.0 N to keep this 7.00 kg block moving at a constant velocity of 4.00 m/s. What is the gravitational force acting on the wooden block?

A.) 7.00 N

B.) 68.7 N

C.) 22.0 N

D.) 78.5 N

B . 68.7 N

Explanation:

Given in the question that;

Force = 22 N

Mass = 7.0 kg

Velocity = 4.0 m/s

Gravitational force is the weight of wooden block , calculated as mass times acceleration due to gravity.

F= m* a

F= 7 * 9.81

F= 68.67 N

F= 68.7 N

tbh i dont know ether

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.