A student in Europe performs the same experiment, but the AC frequency there is 50 Hz. How different length of sensitized tape will he need in order to get 25 spark marks, compared to the length of your tape for the same number of marks? Give the result in centimeters.

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The ac frequency in the United States is 60 Hz

The ac frequency in Europe is 50 Hz

So,

Time for 25 spark in United stated is 25 ÷ 60 s

Time for 25 spark in Europe is 25 ÷ 50 s

Now

Tape length in United States is

= 0.5 × 9.8 × (25 ÷ 60)^2

= 0.85 m

= 85 cm

And,  

Tape length in europe is

= 0.5 × 9.8 × (25 ÷ 50)^2

= 1.225 m

= 122.5 cm

So, As it can be seen that

= 122.5 cm - 85 cm

=  37.5 cm

Europe has 37.5 cm more than in the United States

  1.the balanced   chemical equation is as below

cu +   2 ag(no)₃ → cu(no₃)₂   +2 ag

2.the   much silver   produced   is   50.9 g

step 1: find the   moles of cu

moles =   mass÷   molar mass

  from periodic table the molar mass of cu = 63.5 g/mol

moles is therefore = 15.00 g÷ 63.5 g/mol = 0.236   moles

step 2: use the mole ratio to determine the   moles of ag

from equation above   cu: ag   is 1: 2

therefore the moles of ag   =0.236   moles   x 2/1 =0.472   moles

step 3: find the mass   of ag

mass = moles x molar mass

from periodic table   the molar mass of ag =107.87 g/mol

mass   = 0.472   moles x 107.87 g/mol = 50.9 g

3.   the   much   silver   collected worth is   1.797 oz

  convert   50.9 g   to oz

that is   1 gram = 0.0353 oz

          50.9 grams =?   oz

by cross multiplication

={(50.9 grams x 0.0353 oz) / 1   gram}   =1.797 oz