A customer sits in an amusement park ride in which the compartment is to be pulled downward in the negative direction of a y axis with an acceleration magnitude of 1.17 g, with g = 9.80 m/s2. A 0.565 g coin rests on the customer's knee. Once the motion begins and in unit-vector notation, what are projections of the coin's acceleration relative to the ground on (a)x-axis, (b)y-axis, (c)z-axis and relative to the customer on (d)x-axis, (e)y-axis, (f)z-axis? (g) How long does the coin take to reach the compartment ceiling, 2.4 m above the knee? What are projections of the actual force on the coin on (h)x-axis, (i)y-axis, (j)z-axis and projections of the apparent force according to the customer's measure of the coin's acceleration on (k)x-axis, (l)y-axis, (m)z-axis?

Lake happy times contains 100 km3 of pure water. it is fed by a river at a rate of 50 km3/yr. at time zero, there is a factory on one shore of lake happy times that begins introducing a pollutant to the lake at a rate of 2km3/yr. there is another river that is fed by lake happy times at a rate that keeps the volume of lake happy times constant. this means that the rate of flow from lake happy times into the outlet river is 52km3/yr. in turn, the flow from this outlet river goes into another lake, lake sad times, at an equal rate. finally, there is an outlet river from lake sad times flowing at a rate that keeps the volume of lake sad times at a constant 100 km3 . (a) find the amount of pollutant in lake sad times at the end of 3 months. (b) at the end of 3 months, observers close the factory due to environmental concerns and no further pollu- tant enters lake happy times. how long will it take for the pollutant in lake sad times (found in part (a)) to be cut in half?