Electricity is transferred across step-up transformers to ... ... increase its potential difference for transmission from power stations

Or

... increase its potential difference for domestic use

Or

... increase its current for transmission from power stations

Aprojectile is launched horizontally 10m above the ground and with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. a) determine the magnitude and direction of projectile velocity at t= 1.3s b) determine the magnitude and direction of projectile acceleration at t=1.3s

What are the theoretical properties of a gas at a temperature of 0 kelvin?

As part of an industrial process, air as an ideal gas at 10 bar, 400k expands at steady state through a valve to a pressure of 4 bar. the mass flow rate of air is 0.5 kg/s. the air then passes through a heat exchanger where it is cooled to a temperature of 295k with negligible change in pressure. the valve can be modeled as a throttling process, and kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. (a) for a control volume enclosing the valve and heat exchanger and enough of the local surroundings that the heat transfer occurs at the ambient temperature of 295 k, determine the rate of entropy production, in kw/k. (b) if the expansion valve were replaced by an adiabatic turbine operating isentropically, what would be the entropy production? compare the results of parts (a) and (b) and discuss.