What is the idea behind the law of multiple proportions?

Unpolarized light of intensity i_0=750w/m^2 is incident upon two polarizers. after passing through both polarizers the intensity is i_2=280w/m^2. (a) what is the intensity of the light after it passes through the first polarizer in w/m^2? (b) write an equation for the angle between the polarizers in terms of the initial (i_0) and final (i_2) intensities. (c) find the angle between the polarizers in degrees.

5g of ammonium nitrate was dissolved in 60g of water in an insulated container. the temperature at the start of the reaction was 23.0°c and at the end it was 19.0°c. calculate the energy absorbed by the reaction.

The precision of a laboratory instrument is ± 0.05 g. the accepted value for your measurement is 7.92 g. which measurements are in the accepted range? check all that apply. 7.85 g 7.89 g 7.91 g 7.97 g 7.99 g