Which example best illustrates the transfer of energy between two waves?

Vibrations of electric and magnetic fields.

Vibration of air particles

Vibration of the water particles.

Explanation:

We have here two groups of waves. Electromagnetic wave and mechanical waves.

For the first one, electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. For the second group, mechanical waves as a sound, for instance, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. Or In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.

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