Does the thickness of a wire affect the strength of an electromagnet?

An uncharged nonconductive hollow sphere of radius 18.0 cm surrounds a 12.0 µc charge located at the origin of a cartesian coordinate system. a drill with a radius of 1.00 mm is aligned along the z axis, and a hole is drilled in the sphere. calculate the electric flux through the hole.

Unpolarized light whose intensity is 1.19 w/ is incident on a polarizer. (a) what is the intensity of the light leaving the polarizer? (b) if the analyzer is set at an angle of = 41.0∘ with respect to the polarizer, what is the intensity of the light that reaches the photocell?

Aplayground merry-go-round has a radius of 4.6 m and a moment of inertia of 200 kg-m2 and turns with negligible friction about a vertical axle through its center. a child applies a 26.0 n force tangentially to the edge of the merry-go-round for 15.0 seconds. if the merry-go-round is initially at rest, how much work did the child do on the merry-go-round?