3–101 It is estimated that 90 percent of an iceberg’s volume is below the surface, while only 10 percent is visible above the surface. For seawater with a density of 1025 kg/m3 , estimate the density of the iceberg.

The density of iceberg upper water and under water are 102.5 kg/m³ and 922.5 kg/m³

Explanation:

Given that,

Volume of seawater = 90 % of Volume of iceberg

Volume of visible surface = 10 %

Density of seawater = 1025 kg/m³

We need to calculate the density of the iceberg

Using equilibrium condition

Put the value into the formula

We need to calculate the density of the iceberg

Using equilibrium condition

Put the value into the formula

Hence, The density of iceberg upper water and under water are 102.5 kg/m³ and 922.5 kg/m³