An astronaut landed on a far away planet that has a sea of water. to determine the gravitational acceleration on the planet's surface, the astronaut lowered a pressure gauge into the sea to a depth of 24.3 m. if the gauge pressure is measured to be 3.8 atm, what is the gravitational acceleration on the planet's surface?

Alinearly polarized electromagnetic wave has an average intensity of 196 w/m^2. this wave is directed towards two ideal polarizers (in real polarizers, transmission is also effected by reflection and absorption). polarizer a is oriented with its transmission axis at an angle of θ_1=20.8∘ with the incident electric field. polarizer b has its axis at an angle of θ_2=63.0∘ with the incident electric field. what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer a? what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer b? suppose that the two polarizers a and b are interchanged. what would the average intensity be after passing through both polarizers?