Calculate the change in pe of 8 million kg of water dropping 50 m over niagara falls

"4,000,000,000 J" is the "Potential Energy" of water dropping over "Niagara falls".

Explanation:

The body possess some energy according to the position of the object that is the when an object is placed at a height it stores some energy it is called "Potential Energy".

Formula used to calculate the "Potential Energy" is

Where, "m" is mass of an object given that 8,000,000 kg, "g" is acceleration due to gravity is and "h" is height of the object is 50 m.

Substitute the given values in the formula,

Potential energy =

Potential energy = 4,000,000,000 J

  the grams     of oxygen gas   that can be produced     is 20.6   grams of o₂

calculation

2liclo₃ →   2 licl + 3 o₂

step 1:   find the moles of liclo₃

moles = mass÷ molar mass

from periodic table the molar mass of liclo₃ =6.9 +35.5   +(16 x3) =90.4 g/mol

moles=38.7 g÷90.4 g/mol=0.4281   moles

step 2:   use the   mole ratio   to calculate the moles of o2

from equation above, liclo₃: o₂   is 2: 3  

therefore the moles of   o₂=0.4281 moles x3/2 =0.6422   moles

step 3: find mass   of o₂

mass= moles x molar mass

from periodic table the   molar mass of   o₂ = 16 x2= 32 g/mol

mass=0.6422   moles   x   32 g/mol = 20.6 grams of o₂

a.) travels faster in solids because the particles are closer together.

air is a gas water is a liquid