A)some comets are in highly elongated orbits that come very close to the sun at perihelion. the distance from one such comet to the center of the sun is 6.00×10^9m at perihelion and 3.00×10^12m at aphelion. for this comet's orbit, find the semi-major axis. b)in 2017 astronomers discovered a planet orbiting the star hats-43. the orbit of the planet around hats-43 has semi-major axis 7.41×109m, eccentricity 0.173, and period 4.39 days. find the distance between hats-43 and the planet at its closest approach. express your answer with the appropriate units

i don't understand. explain it clearly

we're given that v₀ = 0 and a = 5.4 m/s². therefore, since v = at + v₀ for constant acceleration the equation for velocity is

after 28s,

m/s

which i would round to 150 m/s as my final answer

the minimum constant speed at which she can catch the train is 2.7 m/s

given:

acceleration = 0.6

time = 4.5 s

to find:

velocity = ?

formula used:

from 1st kinematic equation we get,

v = u + at

u = initial speed of train = 0 m/s

v = final speed of the train

a = acceleration of the train

t = time

solution:

from 1st kinematic equation we get,

v = u + at

u = initial speed of train = 0 m/s

v = final speed of the train

a = acceleration of the train

t = time

v = 0 + (0.6 × 4.5)

v = 2.7 m/s

the minimum constant speed at which she can catch the train is 2.7 m/s