The diameters of bolts produced by a certain machine are normally distributed with a mean of 0.30 inches and a standard deviation of 0.01 inches. what percentage of bolts will have a diameter greater than 0.32 inches?

2.25 %

Explanation:

65-95-99.7 is a rule to remember the precentages that lies around the mean.

at the range of mean () plus or minus one standard deviation (),

at the range of mean plus or minus two standard deviation,

at the range of mean plus or minus three standard deviation,

So, note that  they are asking about the probability that it is greater than 0.32, that is the mean (0.3) plus two times the standard deviation (0.1) ()  

So we know that the 95.5% is between and , hence approximately the 4.5% (100%-95.5%) is greater than 0.32 or less than  0.28. But half (4.5%/2=2.25%) is greater than 0.32 and the other half is less than 0.28.

So

a sonic boom is a loud boom that breaks the sound barrier

explanation: