Aparticle of mass m = 1 oscillates without friction attached to a spring with k = 4. the motion of the particle is driven by the external force f(t) = 3 t cos(t). find the equation of motion and solve it. discuss the physical meaning of the solution.

that would be because of both gravity and friction. so     c

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force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.