Explain the origin of the magnitude designation for determining the brightness of stars. why does it seem to go backward, with smaller numbers indicating brighter stars?

An object thrown vertically upward from the surface of a celestial body at a velocity of 36 m/s reaches a height of sequalsminus0.9tsquaredplus36t meters in t seconds. a. determine the velocity v of the object after t seconds. b. when does the object reach its highest point? c. what is the height of the object at the highest point? d. when does the object strike the ground? e. with what velocity does the object strike the ground? f. on what intervals is the speed increasing?

Assuming weightless pulleys and 100% efficiency, what is the minimum input force required to lift a 120 n weight using a single fixed pulley?

What is the electric force acting between two charges of -0.0045 c and -0.0025 c that are 0.0060 m apart? use fe=kq1q2/r^2 and k = 9.00 x 10^9 n*m^2/c^2 a. 1.7 x 10^7 n b. -1.7 x 10^7 n c. -2.8 x 10^9 n d. 2.8 x 10^9 n