Physics, 11.07.2019 00:30 quincyjosiah07

Agas is compressed from 600cm3 to 200cm3 at a constant pressure of 450kpa . at the same time, 100j of heat energy is transferred out of the gas. part awhat is the change in thermal energy of the gas during this process?

Answers: 2

Show answers

Answers

Answer from: AnxiousKid

80J

Explanation:

According to the first principle of thermodynamics:

"Energy is not created, nor destroyed, but it is conserved."

Then this priciple (also called Law) relates the work and the transferred heat exchanged in a system through the internal energy , which is neither created nor destroyed, it is only transformed. So, in this especific case of the compressed gas:

$\Delta U=Q+W$ (1)

Where:

$\Delta U$ is the variation in the internal (thermal) energy of the system (the value we want to find)

Q=-100J is the heat transferred out of the gas (that is why it is negative)

is the work is done on the gas (as the gas is compressed, the work done on the gas must be considered positive )

On the other hand, the work done on the gas is given by:

$W=-P \Delta V$ (2)

Where:

$P=450kPa=450(10)^{3}Pa$ is the constant pressure of the gas

$\Delta V=V_{f}-V_{i}$ is the variation in volume of the gas

In this case the initial volume is $V_{i}=600{cm}^{3}=600(10)^{-6}m^{3}$ and the final volume is $V_{f}=200{cm}^{3}=200(10)^{-6}m^{3}$ .

This means:

$\Delta V=200(10)^{-6}m^{3}-600(10)^{-6}m^{3}=-400(10)^{-6}m^{3}$ (3)

Substituting (3) in (2):

$W=-450(10)^{3}Pa(-400(10)^{-6}m^{3})$ (4)

W=180J (5)

Substituting (5) in (1):

$\Delta U=-100J+180J$ (6)

Finally:

$\Delta U=80J$ This is the change in thermal energy in the compression process.

Answer from: Quest

Answer:

the word that best describes martin luther king jr.'s tone in the video is dignified

explanation:

martin luther king, jr. was a social activist and baptist minister who played a key role in the american civil rights movement from the mid-1950s until his assassination in 1968. the video shows his manner and attitude having or showing a composed or serious manner that is worthy of respect so dignified is the correct answer

Answer from: Quest

adding a(n) to an electric circuit would increase the magnetic field around a wire;

b. solenoid

a solenoid is a type of electromagnet whose purpose is to generate a controlled magnetic field.

if the purpose of the solenoid is instead to impede changes in the electric current, a solenoid can be more specifically classified as an inductor rather than an electromagnet.

Another question on Physics

Physics, 22.06.2019 15:10

An important dimensionless parameter concerned with very high-speed flow is the mach number, defined as v/c, where v is the speed of the object such as an airplane or projectile, and c is the speed of sound in the fluid surrounding the object. for a projectile traveling at 1170 mph through air at 50 ˚f and standard atmospheric pressure, what is the value of the mach number?

Answers: 2

Answer

Physics, 22.06.2019 15:50

Ryan is examining the energy of the particles in a bar of gold. what is ryan most likely studying?

Answers: 1

Answer

Physics, 22.06.2019 18:00

Wind and moving water provide energy. question 1 options: chemical mechanical thermal none of the above

Answers: 1

Answer

Physics, 22.06.2019 21:20

Abeverage can is made of 3004-h19 aluminum alloy (elastic modulus 69 gpa, tensile yield strength 285 mpa, density 2.72 g/cm^3). the dimensions on the can are approximated as a thin-walled cylinder with a height of 4.83 inches, diameter of 2.60 inches. empty the can has a mass of 14.2 g. determine: a. the wall thickness of the cylinder b. assuming a pinned-pinned condition what is the critical load? c. assuming a fixed-fixed condition what is the critical load?

Answers: 1

Answer

You know the right answer?

Agas is compressed from 600cm3 to 200cm3 at a constant pressure of 450kpa . at the same time, 100j o...

Questions