When a pendulum is swinging, the velocity is highest at which point?

The velocity is highest at the lowest point of the trajectory

Explanation:

We can answer the question by applying the law of conservation of energy. In fact, neglecting friction and air resistance, the mechanical energy of the pendulum is constant during the motion:

where:

is the kinetic energy, with m being the mass of the pendulum and v the velocity

is the potential energy, with g being the acceleration due to gravity and h the heigth of the pendulum with respect to the lowest position

Since E must remain constant, we see that when K is maximum, U is minimum, and viceversa. This also means that when the velocity (v) is maximum, then the height (h) is minimum, so the pendulum must be at its lowest point.

neither accurate nor precise.