What is the value of the expression 4x+y2y−x when x = 2 and y = 4?

The answer should be the first one, 2. Do you need and explanation?
4x+y/2y-x

Start by replacing all of the variables. 
4(2)+4/2(4)-2

Now work multiply. 
8+4/8-2

Now add. 
12/6

That is your fraction. But you must simplify it. 

Its simplifies to 2. 

(4(2)+4)/(2(4)-2)
=(8+4)/(8-2)
12/6
=2

the law of definite proportions states samples of a compound will always contain the same proportion of elements by mass. in other words, a given compound will always contain the same elements in the same proportions by mass.the law of multiple proportions states when two elements combine with each other to form more than one compound, then the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other are in a ratio of small whole numbers.