I need help with this question

George is 187 cm tall. his son, ralph, is 142 cm tall. who casts the longer shadow. george when the sun is 65° above the horizon, or ralph when the sun is 56° above the horizon? how much longer? (nearest centimeter)

Acompany wants to reduce the dimensions of its logo by one fourth to use on business cards. if the area of the original logo is 4 square inches, what is the area of the logo that will be used on the business cards?

The circumference of a redwood tree trunk is 20π ft, and it is 100 ft tall. what is the approximate volume of the redwood tree trunk? 1,000π ft3 10,000π ft3 4,000π ft3 40,000π ft3