A group of students at a high school took a standardized test. The number of students who passed or failed the exam is broken down by gender in the following table. Determine whether gender and passing test are independent by filling out the blanks in the sentence below, rounding all probabilities to the nearest thousandth

Passed Failed

Male 85 21
Fmale 37 61

Since P(male)xP(fail)= [ ? ] and P(male and fail)= [ ? ], the two results are

[equal or unequal pick one ] so the events are [ independent or dependent pick one ]