PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME OUT

What are “like terms”? why can we only add like terms?

If f(x) = 4x – 3 and g(x) = 8x + 2, find each function value a.f[g(3)] b.g[f(5)] c.g{f[g(-4)]}

James is playing his favorite game at the arcade. after playing the game 3 times, he has 8 tokens remaining. he initially had 20 tokens, and the game costs the same number of tokens each time. the number t of tokens james has is a function of g, the number of games he plays. write the function’s formula? t=