To mix a particular shade of purple paint, read paint and blue paint are mixed in the ratio 5:3. To make 80 gallons of this shade of purple paint, how many gallons of red and blue paint should be used?

50 gallons of red

30 gallons of blue

Step-by-step explanation:

5 parts of the whole must be red, 3 parts of the whole must be blue, and there are 5+3=8 parts in total.

therefore, 1 part = 80/8 = 10 gallons

red : 5 parts

5×10 = 50 gallons

blue : 3 parts

3×10 = 30 gallons

the system of inequalities is

step-by-step explanation:

step 1

find the equation of the dashed line

we have the points

(0,0) and (3,1)

the line passes through the origin, so, is a direct variation

find the slope

the equation of the dashed line is

the solution of the inequality a s the shaded area above the dashed line

therefore

the equation of the inequality a is

step 2

find the equation of the solid line

we have the points

(4,0) and (0,4)

find the slope

the equation of the solid line is

the solution of the inequality b s the shaded area below the solid line

therefore

the equation of the inequality b is

step 3

the system of inequalities is