IF A QUADRATIC FUNCTION OPENS UPWARD, DOES IT HAVE A MAXIMUM OR MINIMUM?

Last month, a 770 g box of cereal was sold at a grocery store for $3.10. however, this month, the cereal manufacturer launched the same cereal in a 640 g box, which is being sold at $2.50. what is the percent change in the unit price?

X/y + 4y/x divided by x/y - 2y/x explain as in depth as you can how you simplfied the fractions. i don't know where to start on this : /

Find the percent cost of the total spent on each equipment $36, fees $158, transportation $59 a. 14%, 62%, 23% b. 15%, 60%, 35% c. 10%, 70%, 20% d. 11%, 62%, 27%