Classifying/Contructing Triangles. I need help please​

The nature park has a pride of 5 adult lions and 3 cubs. the adults eat 8 pounds of meat each day and the cubs eat 4 pounds. how much meat do the cubs and lions eat?

This week, conrad will work 1 3/4 times longer than last week. giovanni will work 1 1/3 times longer than last week. sally will work 2/3 the number of hours she worked last week. match each employee's name to the number of hours he or she will work this week

How to do this , and can some one explain