A plant costs p dollars and a bush costs b dollars. Ana buys 2 plants and 4 bushes for $42. Paola buys 7 plants and 9 bushes for $107. Write down a pair of simultaneous equations and solve them to find out the value of p and the value of b.

p = 5 and b = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

First, create a system of equations:

2p + 4b = 42

7p + 9b = 107

Solve by elimination by multiplying the top equation by -7 and the bottom equation by 2:

-14p - 28b = -294

14p + 18b = 214

Add these together, and solve for b:

-10b = -80

b = 8

Plug in 8 as b into one of the equations, and solve for p:

2p + 4b = 42

2p + 4(8) = 42

2p + 32 = 42

2p = 10

p = 5

So, p = 5 and b = 8

t hope this

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b

step-by-step explanation: