PLEASE HELP FAST simplify: sqrt 8 + 2 sqrt 15

Samantha swam upstream for some distance in one hour. she then swam downstream the same river for the same distance in only 12 minutes. if the river flows at 4 mph, how fast can samantha swim in still water?

Two lines parallel to a third line are parallel to each other. always sometimes or never

Is each relation a function? if so, state whether it is one-to-one or many-to-one. 3. (-4,7), (-3,5), (1,4), (3,-8), (5,-11) 4. (-4,8), (-2,4), (0,1), (2,4), (4,8) 5. (-2, 1), (-2,3), (0,-3), (1,4), (3,1)