Mario programs his helicopter to fly at a target with a velocity (speed and direction) of p
⃗
p
​
p, with, vector, on top. The direction of
p
⃗
p
​
p, with, vector, on top is due east, and its speed is
6

m/s
6m/s6, start text, m, slash, s, end text.
To Mario's dismay, the wind causes his helicopter to actually fly with a velocity
a
⃗
a
a, with, vector, on top, and it misses its target. The direction of
a
⃗
a
a, with, vector, on top is
3
0
∘
30
∘
30, degrees south of east, and its speed is
5

m/s
5m/s5, start text, m, slash, s, end text.