Show that the optical depth, τ, along the path x from x = −∞ to x = +∞ is that equation at a height z in the atmosphere relative to z0, where n0 is the number density at height z0 and σ is the cross-section of scattering particles.

ii6tyhj7 juj3yyj333ju jmyhthhtk7h jg hajj jiijh

the simplified form is

step-by-step explanation:

we want to simplify the expression,

let us change the middle bar to a normal division sign to obtain,

we multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction to obtain,

we factor to obtain,

we cancel the common factors to get,

we simplify to get,

the correct answer is b

hi there!

step-by-step explanation:

a roof pitch is basically for every inch rise there is 12 inches run.

the height of the roof is also known as the rafter.

formula: rafter^2 = rise^2 + run^2

rafter^2 = 5^2 + 12^2

rafter^2 = 25 + 144

rafter ^2 = 169"^2

the height of the roof from the lowest point to the highest point is 169"^2.

hope this : )

i believe it is b and c. (side note, i got the same computer from k-12 lol i’m in 8th grade and this is my first year, will it get

step-by-step explanation: