How many ways are there to arrange five french club members for a yearbook photo if the president and vice president must be seated in front with the other three members behind them?

Since the president and the vice president must be seated in the front, that's two ways already; p-vp, vp-p.

Three other member, let's say their names are Bill, Joe, and Nate.
b-j-n, j-b-n, n-b-j, b-n-j, j-n-b, n-j-b.

6 different combinations.

Multiply 6 by 2,
6 x 2 = 12.

There are 12 different ways.

32

step-by-step explanation:

these are your clues: 1. kim ran 18 races2. this was four fewer races than twice thenumber, notice it says twice the number, so you would do the equation 18x2-4; which equals the number 32.thus, 32 is your answer.