What's the vertex and is it a max or min

If a translation of t-3,-8(x, y) is applied to square abcd what is the y-coordinate of b'? the y-coordinate of is 43 mark this and return save and exit next submit

What is the range for 31,39,29,34,37,24,36,33,34,28

Two cyclists 84 miles apart start riding toward each other at the samen time. one cycles 2 times as fast as the other. if they meet 4 hours later what is the speed (in miles) of the faster cyclists