Please help determine the range

8 ≤ y ≤ -6

Step-by-step explanation:

Range is the y values.

Remember: closed circle means including:

8 ≤ y ≤ -6

we have the parent function given by,

1. the function is translated 5 units to the left.

so, we get,   becomes

2. the function is translated 5 units to the right.

so, we get,   becomes

3. the function is translated 5 units upwards.

so, we get,   becomes

4. the function is translated 5 units downwards.

so, we get,   becomes

5. the function is reflected across x-axis.

so, we get,   becomes

6. the function is reflected across y-axis.

so, we get,   becomes .

step-by-step explanation:

mark brainliest.

the answer is b.

step-by-step explanation: