Which equation represents a line that is perpendicular to line FG

Note: You missed to add some basic information of the perpendicular line or missed the answer options, hence I am solving using a sample equation but it would clear your concept.

Please check the attached graph.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know the slope-intercept form of line equation is

where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept

Given the points

Finding the slope between F(1, 8) and G(-3, -4)

Thus, the slope of the line FG = m = 3

From the given line, we can also determine the y-intercept 'b' by setting x = 0 and checking the corresponding y value.

i.e. at x = 0, y = 5

Thus, y-intercept b = 5

so substituting m = 3 and b = 5 in the slope-intercept form

y = mx+b

y = 3x+5

Therefore, the equation of line FG will be:

Please check the attached diagram, where the red line represents the line y=3x+5

We know that a line perpendicular to another line contains a slope that is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the other line.

Slope of Perpendicular line = -1/m = -1/3

Thus, any line with the slope m = -1/3 would be the line that will be perpendicular to line FG

Let say the line with the slope m = -1/3 and y-intercept 2

y = -1/3x + 5

Please check the attached graph, the blue line is representing the perpendicular line y =  -1/3x + 5 to line FG

The graph of both lines is clearly representing that the line y = -1/3x + 5 is perpendicular to line FG.

step-by-step explanation:

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step-by-step explanation: