What’s the answer to this problem

Alex drew a circle with right triangle prq inscribed in it, as shown below: the figure shows a circle with points p, q, and r on it forming an inscribed triangle. side pq is a chord through the center and angle r is a right angle. arc qr measures 80 degrees.

Achemist has 200 ml of a 10% sucrose solution. she adds x ml of a 40% sucrose solution. the percent concentration, y, of the final mixture is given by the rational function: the chemist needs the concentration of the final mixture to be 30%. how many milliliters of the 40% solution should she add to the 10% solution to get this concentration?

Which of these is and example of a literal equation? a) 6+30=6^2 b)3x-4y c)12=9+3x d)ax-by=k