Identify the equal ratios 10:24 , 5/9 :4/5,5:9:4/3

Offering 30 if a plus b plus c equals 68 and ab plus bc plus ca equals 1121, where a, b, and c are all prime numbers, find the value of abc. the answer is 1978 but i need an explanation on how to get that.

Sanya noticed that the temperature was falling at a steady rate of 1.4 degrees every hour from the time that she first checked her outdoor thermometer. by 6 a.m., the temperature had fallen 21 degrees. which expression can you use to find how many hours earlier she had first checked the thermometer?

How can you tell when x and y are not directly proportional?