This does not help my son with his question

Describe in detail how you would construct a 95% confidence interval for a set of 30 data points whose mean is 20 and population standard deviation is 3. be sure to show that you know the formula and how to plug into it. also, clearly state the margin of error.

Three baby penguins and their father were sitting on an iceberg 0.50.50, point, 5 meters above the surface of the water. the father dove down 4.74.74, point, 7 meters from the iceberg into the water to catch dinner for his kids. what is the father penguin's position relative to the surface of the water?

Ahiker stands at an unknown elevation before he ascends 2 miles up a mountain to an elevation of 9 miles. find the elevation of the hiker before his ascent.