If someone could please explain to me how to do/work these out that would be great!

A20? -foot ladder is placed against a vertical wall of a? building, with the bottom of the ladder standing on level ground 19 feet from the base of the building. how high up the wall does the ladder? reach?

You drop a rubber ball off the roof of a 50 meter high building onto a paved parking lot. it bounces back up with every bounce, but not quite all the way back up to you. after the first bounce it bounces back only 80 percent of the distance it was dropped from. the pattern continues, meaning after every bounce it comes up to just 80 percent of the previous maximum height. so if before the first bounce the height is 50 meters, what height does the ball reach after the fifth bounce? round your answer to one decimal place and chose the correct response from the choices below:

The temperature of chicken soup is 192.7°f. as it cools, the temperature of the soup decreases 2.3°f per minute. what is the temperature in degrees fahrenheit of the soup after 25 minutes? a. 27.3°f b. 57.5°f c. 135.2°f d. 250.2°f