A local charity holds a carnival to raise money. In one activity, participants make a $3 donation for a chance to spin a wheel that has 10 spaces marked with the values 0, 1, 2, 5, and 10. The participant wins the dollar amount marked on the space on which the wheel stops. Let X represent the value of a spin. The distribution of X is given in the table. A 2-column table with 5 rows. Column 1 is labeled value of a spin with entries 0, 1, 2, 5, 10. Column 2 is labeled probability with entries 0.4, 0.2, 0.2, 0.1, 0.1.

What is the expected value of the distribution?

1
1.5
2.1
3.5

In this problem, we explore the effect on the standard deviation of multiplying each data value in a data set by the same constant. consider the data set 14, 6, 8, 15, 15. (a) use the defining formula, the computation formula, or a calculator to compute s. (round your answer to one decimal place.) s = 4.28 (b) multiply each data value by 3 to obtain the new data set 42, 18, 24, 45, 45. compute s. (round your answer to one decimal place.) s = 12.83 (c) compare the results of parts (a) and (b). in general, how does the standard deviation change if each data value is multiplied by a constant c? multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation remaining the same. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation being |c| times as large. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation increasing by c units. multiplying each data value by the same constant c results in the standard deviation being |c| times smaller. (d) you recorded the weekly distances you bicycled in miles and computed the standard deviation to be s = 3.8 miles. your friend wants to know the standard deviation in kilometers. do you need to redo all the calculations? yes no given 1 mile ≠1.6 kilometers, what is the standard deviation in kilometers? (enter your answer to two decimal places.)