I need help! (show how you got the answer) -1\2x

Ineed with number 6 , explain how to get 1978

Math i have no idea how to do a and b

My final challenge question of the day! i have no tests, nothing to do this for, it is simply giving away free points for a you tube video! so 50 free points for answering the most simple question ever! here is the key to getting brainiest for this question. answer in under 50 seconds. you think you can do it. i think you can. here is the question: 1x2= i know! easiest question ever! and yes! if you answer this question, you will be on you so come on and get the free 50 while you can!