If r(x) = 3x – 1 and s(x) = 2x + 1, which expression is equivalent to (StartFraction r Over s EndFraction) (6)? StartFraction 3 (6) minus 1 Over 2 (6) + 1 EndFraction StartFraction (6) Over 2 (6) + 1 EndFraction StartFraction 36 minus 1 Over 26 + 1 EndFraction StartFraction (6) minus 1 Over (6) + 1 EndFraction

Amachine that produces a special type of transistor (a component of computers) has a 2% defective rate. the production is considered a random process where each transistor is independent of the others. (a) what is the probability that the 10th transistor produced is the first with a defect? (b) what is the probability that the machine produces no defective transistors in a batch of 100? (c) on average, how many transistors would you expect to be produced before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (d) another machine that also produces transistors has a 5% defective rate where each transistor is produced independent of the others. on average how many transistors would you expect to be produced with this machine before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (e) based on your answers to parts (c) and (d), how does increasing the probability of an event a↵ect the mean and standard deviation of the wait time until success?