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230 cm squared

Step-by-step explanation:

Split the shape into a triangle and a rectangle

The area of a triangle is base x height / 2

20 x 9= 180/2= 90             (9 because you do 16-7 to find height of triangle)

Find the area of the rectangle=

7 x 20= 140

Add them up

140+90= 230cm squared

I hope this helped :)

85.560%

step-by-step explanation:

conditional probability is defined as:

p(a|b) = p(a∩b) / p(b)

in other words, the probability that a occurs, given that b has occurred = the probability that both a and b occur / the probability that b occurs.

in this example:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64 & turns 44) / p(turns 44).

if someone turns 64, they must have already turned 44, so:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64) / p(turns 44)

on page 42, we see that of the original 100,000, 94944 turn 44, and 81234 turn 64.   therefore:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 81234 / 94944

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 0.85560