Fluoxetine, a generic anti-depressant, claims to have, on average, at least 20 milligrams of active ingredient. An independent lab tests a random sample of 80 tablets and finds the mean content of active ingredient in this sample is 18.7 milligrams with a standard deviation of 5 milligrams. If the lab doesn't believe the manufacturer's claim, what is the approximate p-value for the suitable test

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

represent the sample mean for the content of active ingredient

represent the sample standard deviation for the sample  

sample size  

represent the value that we want to test

t would represent the statistic

represent the p value for the test

System of hypothesis

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the true mean for the active agent is at least 20 mg, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:  

Alternative hypothesis:  

The statistic would be:

 (1)  

Now we can calculate the statistic:

P value

The degrees of freedom are calculated like this:

Since is a one left tailed test the p value would be:  

the equation cos(35) =a/25 can be used to find the length of bc what is the length of bc? round to the nearest tenth

step-by-step explanation:

85.560%

step-by-step explanation:

conditional probability is defined as:

p(a|b) = p(a∩b) / p(b)

in other words, the probability that a occurs, given that b has occurred = the probability that both a and b occur / the probability that b occurs.

in this example:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64 & turns 44) / p(turns 44).

if someone turns 64, they must have already turned 44, so:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = p(turns 64) / p(turns 44)

on page 42, we see that of the original 100,000, 94944 turn 44, and 81234 turn 64.   therefore:

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 81234 / 94944

p(turns 64 | turns 44) = 0.85560