DO NOT SKIP LETS SO WHOS SMART ENOUGH TO ANSWER THESE 2 PROBLEMS I CHALLENGE YOU!!

Q 16. The energy is 308.7 J.

Q 17. The energy is 896000 J.

Step-by-step explanation:

Q 16. Given,

Mass (m) of the carriage and baby =  1.5 kg

Height (h) = 21 m

To find the energy.

We will find the potential energy as it rests at the top.

Formula

Potential energy = mgh where g be the gravitational force of the earth = 9.8m/s²

So,

Energy = 1.5×9.8×21 J

= 308.7 J.

Hence,

The energy is 308.7 J.

Q 17. Given,

Mass (m) = 1120 kg

Speed (v) = 40 m/s

To find out the energy.

We will find out the kinetic energy as the car is in motion.

Formula

Kinetic energy = mv²

So,

Energy = ×1120×40² J

= 896000 J

Hence,

The energy is 896000 J.