A statistical technique called individual fixed effects is sometimes used in the social sciences. This technique involves: a. comparing two groups of subjects who are similar in all respects except that only one of the groups has experienced the independent variable. b. comparing a particular outcome across time as some factor changes. c. determining which factor accounts for a particular effect. d. comparing key variables that resist fixed effects across populations.

the f

last graph i believe

step-by-step explanation:

worked it out i believe

3

step-by-step explanation:

answer: 3.26019516

step-by-step explanation:

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