1. a controlled experiment is designed to test and
a. conclusion
b. hypothesis
c. data
d. measurement

Here is their argument. given the obtuse angle x, we make a quadrilateral abcd with ∠dab = x, and ∠abc = 90◦, and ad = bc. say the perpendicular bisector to dc meets the perpendicular bisector to ab at p. then pa = pb and pc = pd. so the triangles pad and pbc have equal sides and are congruent. thus ∠pad = ∠pbc. but pab is isosceles, hence ∠pab = ∠pba. subtracting, gives x = ∠pad−∠pab = ∠pbc −∠pba = 90◦. this is a preposterous conclusion – just where is the mistake in the "proof" and why does the argument break down there?

Miguel’s teacher asks him to color 4/8 of his grid. he must use 3 colors: red, blue, and green. there must be more green sections than red sections. how can miguel color all the sections of his grid to follow all the rules

If you are trying to move an attached term across the equal sign (=), what operation would you use to move it?