The third term of an arithmetic sequence is 14 and the 9th term is -1. find the first four terms of the sequence.

The first four terms of the sequence are :  19, 16.5 , 14 , 11.5

Step-by-step explanation:

In the given sequence:

a(3) =  14, a(9)  = -1

The general term of a sequence in Arithmetic Progression is:

a(n) = a + (n-1)d

a(3) = a + (3 -1) d = a + 2 d

and a(9) = a + (9- 1 ) d = a  + 8 d

⇒   a + 2 d =  14        (1)

and a + 8 d  = -1      (2)

Now, solving the given system of equation, we get:

From (1), a  = 14 - 2 d

Put in (2), we get:

a + 8 d  = -1                ⇒   14 - 2 d + 8d = -1

⇒  14 +   6d   = -1  

or,  6d = -1 -14 = -15

⇒  d = -15/6 = -2.5

or, d  = -2.5

Then a  = 14 - 2 d = 14 - 2(-2.5)  =14 + 5  = 19, or a  = 19

Now, first four terms of the sequence is:

a = 19

a(2) = a + 4 = 19 - 2.5 = 16.5

a(3) = a + 2d = 19 + 2(-2.5) = 19 - 5 = 14

a(4) = a  + 3d = 19 + 3(-2.5)  = 19  - 7.5  = 11.5

Hence, the first four terms of the sequence are :  19, 16.5 , 14 , 11.5

3

step-by-step explanation:

in standard form:

a= dictionaries

b= maps

you have to buy 3 dictionaries, so put a 3 next to the a (dictionaries) so that you can multiply them by each other.

a3+b= 60 (the amount of money you have)

we already know the cost of a=15 so replace a with $15

($15 x 3)+b=60

multiply 15 and 3 to get $45 and replace it with $45

45+b=60

and then replace b with 15 to get the total:

45+15=60

that means you have $15 left after buying 3 dictionaries.

15 divided by the cost of a map ($5) equals 3.

so you can buy 3 maps.

sorry if it was confusing!