One rate of an equivalent ratio is 9/n. select 2 other rates, one that can be solved using equivalent fractions and the other that can be solved with unit rates

Factor a ^3 - 3 + 3a^2 - a.1) (a - 1)(a + 1)(a + 3)2) (a2 + 1)(a - 3)3) (a2 - 3)(a + 1)

Im literally having a mental breakdown

An object is translated by (x + 4, y - 2). if one point in the image has the coordinates (5, -3), what would be the coordinates of its pre-image? (9, -5) (1, -5) (9, -1) (1, -1)