Which of the following is NOT a graduated sanction step? Aftercare
Immediate intervention
Community confinement
Intermediate service

I can try my best here.

The following that is a sanction: Four main “structured decision-making” tools are available for improving juvenile justice system programming in a graduated-sanctions framework: risk assessment, needs/strengths assessment, a disposition matrix

The following that is not a sanction: Any type of sanction is put by the other countries in the individual country is a tool for putting economic pressure on the neighbouring country. It is one of the methods of foreign policy and can be beneficial in the regulation of trading internationally and dealing with political matters.  

Hopefully this helped and if it did not then I'm sorry...

answer:

b species

explanation: